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Zone 5a

Cold: -20°F to -15°F

This zone has a growing season of 150-180 days, with the last spring frost around May 1 and the first fall frost around October 15.

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Growing Season

150-180 days

Last Spring Frost

May 1

First Fall Frost

October 15

States in Zone 5a

IllinoisIndianaIowaOhioPennsylvania

Monthly Planting Guide

Spring

March

  • Start seeds indoors
  • Plan garden layout

April

  • Harden off seedlings
  • Prepare soil
  • Plant cold-hardy crops

May

  • Plant warm-season crops
  • Direct sow beans
  • Monitor frost dates

Summer

June

  • Plant heat-loving crops
  • Succession plant beans
  • Monitor irrigation

July

  • Continue harvesting
  • Plant fall crops
  • Mulch heavily

August

  • Plant fall vegetables
  • Start seeds for fall harvest
  • Preserve harvest

Fall

September

  • Plant garlic
  • Harvest remaining crops
  • Clean up garden

October

  • Plant cover crops
  • Protect tender plants
  • Harvest final crops

November

  • Clean up garden
  • Plan next year
  • Order seeds

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